C# 12 Feature – Alias any type with Example

The alias any type feature in C# 12 allows you to create aliases for any type, simplifying complex type names and making your code more readable. Here's a brief example to illustrate its use.

 

For example, you have a complex generic type like Dictionary<string, List<int>> that you use frequently. Instead of writing out this long type name every time, you can create an alias as below.

 

Open Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 => Select Console App project type with .Net 8 Framework and create a new application. Add the code below to the Program.cs file.

using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

// Create an alias for the complex type

using MyComplexType = System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary<string, System.Collections.Generic.List<int>>;

 

// Use the alias to declare a variable

MyComplexType data = new MyComplexType

{

    { "key1", new List<int> { 1, 2, 3 } },

    { "key2", new List<int> { 4, 5, 6 } }

};

 

foreach (var item in data)

{

    Console.WriteLine($"{item.Key}: {string.Join(", ", item.Value)}");

}

The using MyComplexType = System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary<string, System.Collections.Generic.List<int>>; line creates an alias named MyComplexType for the complex type.

 

The alias is then used to declare a variable of that type, making the code shorter and easier to read.

 

Advantages:

Readability: Simplifies complex type names, making your code easier to understand.

Consistency: Ensures consistent usage of type names throughout your codebase.

Maintainability: Makes it more accessible to update type definitions if they change.

Aliases are a powerful tool for managing complex type names in C#, making your code more readable and maintainable.